Showing posts with label Protests. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Protests. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

US Embassy Manama Relocates Employees and Dependents in #Bahrain

Manama and Bahrain.Image via WikipediaThe State Department issued a new Travel Alert for Bahrain dated January 23, 2012 which warns U.S. citizens to the potential for unrest in the country. Security concerns due to traffic disruptions caused by spontaneous demonstrations also caused the US Embassy in Manama to relocate its employees and family members to different neighborhoods in the capital city. Excerpt:

All travelers to Bahrain face increased scrutiny from Bahraini authorities, and the Government of Bahrain has refused to allow some U.S. citizens permission to enter Bahrain. The airport remains open and operational.


Spontaneous and sometimes violent anti-government demonstrations occur in some neighborhoods, particularly at night and on weekends. These demonstrations have included blockades of major highways, trash can fires, and establishment of unofficial checkpoints. Participants have thrown rocks and Molotov cocktails and used various other homemade weapons. The Ministry of Interior maintains official checkpoints in some areas and routinely uses tear gas, stun grenades, and other crowd control measures against demonstrators. The violent clashes between security forces and demonstrators can make travel in and around Bahrain dangerous without advance warning.


The U.S. Embassy restricts its employees from traveling to specific areas and advises all U.S. citizens to do the same. The recent increase in violent demonstrations along the Budaiya Highway corridor has led to traffic disruptions, effectively restricting travel for those living in the area. The resulting inability to leave one's home for an extended period poses significant safety and security concerns. As a result, Embassy employees and their dependents are being relocated to different neighborhoods. We continue to urge U.S. citizens to follow the latest security guidance and to avoid demonstrations. Please check our Demonstration Notices where the latest information and security guidance along with the latest map outlining the recommended areas of travel can be found.


There are no indications that Westerners or U.S. citizens are being targeted directly, but recent isolated examples of anti-U.S. sentiment have been seen on the streets and U.S. flags have occasionally been burned during demonstrations. U.S. citizens are urged to remain alert to local security developments and to be vigilant regarding their personal security by knowing the locations of police and fire stations, hospitals, and the U.S. Embassy.
Read in full here.

Not everyone, of course, is pleased with this security precaution. Michael Rubin, resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute writing in Commentary magazine has this to say:
"While the State Department is right to worry about the security of its employees, removing diplomats at the first sign of trouble undercuts diplomats’ ability to gather information.[...] When the going gets tough, that is the time for American diplomats to be on the street, in local markets, and generally outside embassy walls or the confines of posh neighborhoods."
I don't know that you'd call this "the first sign of trouble." The demonstrations in Bahrain have been on and off since last year. And really, the mission is relocating staff housing in this arid archipelago, it's not like the embassy is shut down for business. 

Perhaps there is something to this that Mr. Rubin may not have considered. Our diplomats in Bahrain continue to meet with their local contacts; feeding the fish in Washington, D.C. three times a day, plus snacks becomes urgent and absolutely necessary. But how effective can our diplomats do their job if they are constantly worried about the safety of their family members who go about their lives in this chaotic and dangerous environment? They do not have security escorts and drivers, you know.  Diplomatic spouses and kids, at least, deserve to have snacks and dinners without a serving of tear gas. 



Friday, January 20, 2012

State Dept Considering Closure of US Embassy Syria

Via the Office of the Spokesperson, January 20, 2012:

"While no decision has been made, we have serious concerns about the deteriorating security situation in Damascus, including the recent spate of car bombs, and about the safety and security of embassy personnel. We have requested that the government of Syria take additional security measures to protect our embassy, and the Syrian government is considering that request. We have also advised the Syrian government that unless concrete steps are taken in the coming days we may have no choice but to close the mission."

I hope that organized mob does not return for another attack while the Syrian Government is considering the State Department's request.   And I don't have an answer for this -- but just how much trust can you have on a government that has no compunction about killing its own people?

Update:
WaPo reported on January 24 that Syria’s foreign minister shrugged off warnings by the United States that it may close the US Embassy in Damascus due to inadequate security.

“That’s their business,” Walid al-Moualem was quoted as saying at a press conference in Damascus when asked about the threatened closure by a reporter from the U.S.-funded al-Hurra TV station. 

The US Embassy in Damascus is located on a busy intersection in the heart of the city, and apparently, the Syrian Government has been unresponsive to requests for greater security, including concrete barricades, not just from the US Embassy but also from other diplomatic missions in Damascus.  Two months ago, embassies and consulates of Jordan, Turkey, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and France were attacked by Syrian mobs.




 
 
 
 

Thursday, January 12, 2012

US Embassy Syria: Further Reduction in Core Staffing Due to Deteriorating Security Situation

Below is a quick rundown of important dates for the US Embassy in Damascus:


On December 22, 2011: Reduced staffing, possible reduction of consular services:
Travel Warning replaces the Travel Warning dated September 30, 2011, and is updated to reflect reduced staffing at the U.S. Embassy in Damascus and a possible reduction in consular services. U.S. citizens should not travel to Syria due to ongoing violence and civil unrest. The U.S. Department of State urges U.S. citizens currently in Syria to depart immediately while commercial transportation is available. The number of airlines serving Syria has decreased significantly since the summer months, and many of the remaining airlines have reduced their number of flights. U.S. citizens who must remain in Syria should limit nonessential travel within the country. For the time being, the Embassy continues to provide passport services, as well as other emergency services to U.S. citizens. However, staff levels at the Embassy are being further reduced. Visa services for immediate relatives of U.S. citizens may also be affected due to staffing levels. Our ability to assist U.S. citizens in an emergency is extremely limited and may be further constrained by the fluid security situation. 

January 10, 2012: Warden Message
Due to further reductions in U.S. Embassy staff and as a result of the deteriorating security situation, the Consular Section will no longer have hours during which it is open to the public.  Effective immediately, all consular services are by prearranged appointment only.  Please take this opportunity to review our most recent Travel Warning for Syria.  The U.S. Embassy strongly urges U.S. citizens in Syria to depart immediately.  To request an appointment for American Citizens Services, please contact us by email at acsdamascus@state.gov.  We will not always be able to answer your non-emergency phone inquiries during business hours. 

January 11, 2012: Further reduction in staffing
This Travel Warning replaces the Travel Warning dated December 21, 2011, and is being updated to reflect that on January 11, 2012, the Department of State has ordered a further reduction in staffing of the U.S. Embassy in Syria. Due to security concerns in Syria, in October 2011, the embassy was designated an unaccompanied post with restricted staffing.  The Department has decided to further reduce the number of employees present in Damascus, and has ordered a number of employees to depart Syria as soon as possible.  U.S. citizens should avoid all travel to Syria.  The U.S. Department of State urges U.S. citizens currently in Syria to depart immediately while commercial transportation is available.  The number of airlines serving Syria has decreased significantly since the summer months, and many of the remaining airlines have reduced their number of flights.  U.S. citizens who must remain in Syria should limit nonessential travel within the country.  Due to further reductions in U.S. Embassy staff and as a result of the deteriorating security situation, the Consular Section will no longer have hours during which it is open to the public.  Effective immediately, all consular services are by prearranged appointment only.  Our ability to assist U.S. citizens in an emergency is extremely limited and may be further constrained by the fluid security situation. 

Read in full here.



"We will triumph over this conspiracy," Bashar al-Assad told a cheering, clapping and flag-waving throng. President Assad blaming "foreign hands" sounds more and more like the Gaddafi during one of the late dictator's pretend rallies in Tripoli.

In the meantime, Ambassador Ford is not pulling any punches on the embassy's Facebook page responding to one commenter, "Can the Syrian government oppress a large part of the population that demands dignity and respect of basic human rights or is its violence making things even worse?"; telling another, "We've let you post on our Embassy Facebook page, and we welcome serious debate. You can lecture me and the embassy FB page about freedom of speech the day the Syrian government that you so strongly support allows criticism of the Syrian government's security policies to be aired on Ikhbariya Souriya or Addounia or Qanat Souriya."

Ambassador Ford, of course, is accredited to the Government of Syria and not the people of Syria. So while the Assad Government is in power, Ambassador Ford is a guest of that government; the same government who has the power to kick him out of the  country when it no longer see his presence in the country as useful.

I don't know how many core staffers are left at the embassy in Damascus. Its key officers list updated on December 13, 2011 includes Ambassador Ford with a few other officers plus the DCM pulling double duty as Acting Public Affairs Officer. I am confident that Ambassador Ford and his officers would not be left there if the embassy does not have sufficient security at the compound.  That said, sufficient security is useless without a strong assurance of protection by the host country.  That is, that the Government of Syria takes seriously its responsibility to protect our diplomatic mission, and not at a slug's response rate.




 
 
 
 

Tuesday, December 13, 2011

US Embassy Syria to Get $21,800 of Meals Ready to Eat

This solicitation for MREs or meals, ready to eat recently appeared in fedbiz:

The Department of State requires the following items, Brand Name or Equal, to the following:

LI 001, MRE-SURE-PAK(12-MEALS PER/CS):ENTRE,SIDE DISH,DESSERTS,CRACKER PACK,SPREADS,BEVERAGES, AND COFFEE WITH CONDIMENTS. VARIOUS TYPES OF ASSORTED TYPES.(PALLETIZED), 336, EA;

LI 002, OPTIONAL SHIPPING REQUIREMENT TO SYRIA INT'L AIRPORT.(BASED ON CUSTOMS CLEARANCE AND RESTRICTIONS IN SYRIA)IF TRANSPORTATION IS NOT POSSIBLE BY VENDOR; STATE WILL USE DEPATCH AGENCY FOR TRANSPORTION), 1, EA;
The contract was awarded to Noble Sales Co., Inc. of Hanover, MA on November 21, 2011 in the amount of $21,803.04.

Photo by Christopherlin

According to Meyers Custom Supply, its SURE-PAK MRE is their top-of-the-line meal:
SOPAKCO SURE-PAK 12TM  meal case was designed to meet the needs of the end user who requires a top-of-line, fully-configured MRE meal case.  With 12 mains, 12 sides, 12 desserts, 12 crackers, 12 spreads, 12 beverages, 12 coffees -  It's the best MRE meal case we've ever made for the general public


 
 
 

Friday, September 9, 2011

Swimming with Sharks in Damascus: Ambassador's New Role as Bait?

Via the State Department's Daily Press Briefing:

QUESTION:  Are you concerned at all about his safety?  There’s been some reporting that he’s been harassed and ridiculed on Syrian television.  Are you concerned at all about that?
MS. NULAND:  I think you’re referring to this YouTube video that’s going around.  Just to clarify that incident for all of you, Ambassador Ford was invited by some lawyers who were having a sit-in at the Syrian bar association to come and witness their protest.  Ambassador Ford was not the only member of the international diplomatic community invited to do that.  Some of the EU ambassadors were also invited and attended.  Ambassador Ford went, he stood quietly outside, he was not involved in any disruptive activity, but some pro-government thugs came and tried to interrupt his bearing of witness and then put it on YouTube as a cynical effort to portray him as an agiteur, when in fact, they should have been paying attention to their own lawyers protesting peacefully at the bar association.  We continue to believe that he is doing very, very important work there, and the fact that he was asked by the Syrian opposition to come and bear witness to their peaceful protest speaks to his influence and the importance to the opposition of having outside support.  I think this effort to put it up on YouTube is going to backfire, because it just allows more public understanding of what the lawyers were trying to say to their own government.

QUESTION:  Just to follow up on that point --

MS. NULAND:  Yeah.  Lach.

QUESTION:  -- the video showed one of the protestors, or maybe the pro-Syrian thug that you referred to, go up to the ambassador and try to cover him in a poster.  Does that indicate he might be in – under – in danger of any kind?

MS. NULAND:  I think if you watch the video to the end, or if they’d shown it to the end, the ambassador’s guard force was able to handle the incident, and it ended peacefully, and he left the scene.  So from that perspective, it was a feeble attempt to divert the world’s attention from what’s really going on in Syria with the Syrian people.

QUESTION:  You were aware of this incident last week, I believe?

MS. NULAND:  Which incident?

QUESTION:  The harassment of the ambassador.

MS. NULAND:  You’re talking about this particular case?

QUESTION:  Right.

MS. NULAND:  We were.

QUESTION:  And you didn’t see – worth mention or condemning the Syrian authorities last week?

MS. NULAND:  Again, what we’re more interested in is making sure that the world knows that there is a strong Syrian opposition that wants to live a different way and is demanding its rights to influence its government and take its country in a democratic direction.
[...]
QUESTION:  So what other activities Ambassador Ford is doing?  For instance, has he been in touch with the Syrian artist, Ali Ferzat, who is laying in a hospital?  Has he – what kind of activities is he doing today, for instance?

MS. NULAND:  For security reasons and to protect those that he works and speaks with, we don’t name names in terms of his contacts.  I will simply say to you that he maintains on a daily basis, as does his staff, a broad cross-section of contacts across Syria in the opposition and those in the regime and in the military and elsewhere who also have questions about what Asad is up to so that he can give us a full report and so that he can represent accurately to the people of Syria our support for their democratic cause.

QUESTION:  It does appear, though, that you are intentionally antagonizing the Syrian Government to the potential risk of Ambassador Ford.

MS. NULAND:  It is the Syrian Government that is responsible for the violence, and we have to take steps to tighten the noose on them.

QUESTION:  But Ambassador Ford is also accredited to the Syrian Government.  He’s not accredited to the Syrian opposition.  So if you’ve basically – you’re going after the Syrian Government, not just the top leadership but the people that the ambassador would meet with presumably on a regular basis, does that not leave you concerned that he will no longer be welcome?

MS. NULAND:  The Syrian foreign minister and the others sanctioned on this list are key members of the regime’s inner circle and part of this campaign of violence that is ongoing.  With regard to posture of Ford and the foreign minister in the future, I can’t speak to that.  But simply to say that we felt it was important and we will continue to look for other opportunities to tighten the political and economic noose, and this is just the latest step in that regard.

I should note that when the United States slapped the Gaddafi family and top officials with sanctions in February this year, US personnel at the embassy in Tripoli was evacuated prior to the announcement. Last month, the US slapped three senior Syrian officials (including its Foreign Minister) with sanctions, and the U.S. Embassy in Damascus is still open for business. I am concerned for the safety of our personnel in Syria. Although the embassy has security guards, their main security in country is afforded them by the Syrian Government. What happens when the Assad regime withdraws that protection?

There is also the question of how much longer will Ambassador Ford be allowed by the Syrian Government to stay in Damascus before he gets PNG'ed.  He has been called an activist ambassador, but like the idealized expeditionary diplomats who boldly go to the most difficult places in the world, he is/they are subject to the whims of the host country where they are sent to represent the United States.

It seems that the ambassador's role, at least in Syria has crossed into new territory - as bait in the administration's effort to affect change in that country. What happens next?





 
 
 
 

Monday, August 8, 2011

Ambassador to Syria Robert Ford Gets Face Time with POTUS

Via the WH:
The President Obama took the opportunity today [August 1, 2011] to consult with U.S. Ambassador to Syria Robert Ford, who is in Washington D.C. for meetings with the Senate and key Administration officials.  The President thanked Ambassador Ford for his extraordinary service to the American people at a very challenging time in Syria. The President also reiterated his strong condemnation of the Syrian regime’s outrageous use of violence against its own people, and reaffirmed America’s support for the courageous Syrian people, and their demands for universal rights and a democratic transition.

President Barack Obama meets with U.S. Ambassador to Syria Robert Ford
in the Oval Office, Aug. 1, 2011.
(White House Photo by Pete Souza)


 
 
 

Friday, July 15, 2011

Near Eastern Affairs Bureau in Action Gets High Marks: Outstanding Job, High Morale Amidst Intense Workload and Regional Chaos

Jeffrey Feltman heads the Burea of Near Eastern Affairs (NEA). He is supported by PDAS Ambassador Ronald Schlicher, six deputy assistant secretaries, and 10 office directors.  Domestically, NEA has 321 employees. Overseas, 1,346 U.S. direct-hire and 7,007 locally employed staff work in 17 U.S. missions in the region. The total FY 2010 budget resources (domestic and overseas) for NEA were $1.2 billion (excluding salaries for direct-hire Americans). The bureau covers all the hotspots in the news lately and more: Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Palestinian Territories, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.

Assistant Secretary for Near Eastern Affairs Jeffrey Feltman meets with
Iraqi Prime Minister Noori Al Maliki in Iraq on August 14, 2010.
Photo from state.gov/Flickr
State OIG recently posted its review of the bureau. Excerpts below:

The crises in the Middle East gave inspectors an opportunity to see the NEA leaders in action in a time of enormous change and significance to the United States. Their extensive regional expertise, collegiality, and esprit de corps set the tone for all levels of the bureau. Employees knew their front office team was working as intensely as they were and that each person’s work counted. This knowledge contributed to generally high morale, although the intense workload and lack of progress on some issues influenced it negatively. Most importantly, the outstanding and timely products of their efforts, including policy recommendations for the Secretary and President, underscored the reputation of the bureau as one of the finest in the Department.

Some Key Findings:
  • The Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs (NEA) does an outstanding job pursuing U.S. interests in the region under particularly challenging circumstances. The Assistant Secretary has built a strong front office team dedicated to its mission and to sharing the often overwhelming workload with its employees.

  • This inspection took place during a period of change in the Middle East unprecedented in its intensity and impact, region-wide. NEA managed crises in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, Bahrain, and elsewhere, while dealing compassionately with evacuated families. At the same time, the bureau was able to maintain its focus on its important work on Iran, Middle East peace, and the transition in Iraq.

  • Morale among employees is generally high, due to pride in working on critical issues and recognition from the front office. Morale is good despite an often inadequate working environment, and competition is keen for many NEA positions, domestically and overseas.

  • Interagency interlocutors praised the bureau for its leadership, inclusiveness, mastery of policy issues, and operational effectiveness.

  • The transition from a military- to a civilian-led presence in Iraq poses challenges for the Department of State (Department); it must ramp up its presence there quickly and securely, even with resource questions affecting its mission not yet decided. Department planning and coordination have been thorough with the Department of Defense (DOD) and other agencies dedicated to the transition. The appointment of an Iraq Transition Coordinator for the Department is a welcome addition, as the date for completing the transition approaches.

  • Staff in the Iraq office is not used effectively, and NEA needs to reorganize the staffing pattern.

  • A separate team in the executive office focuses solely on planning for the upcoming military-to-civilian transition in Iraq. Team members are proud of what they have accomplished so far. However, communication and coordination issues with the NEA Iraq policy office, as well as the unclear budget picture and occasionally confusing strategic guidance, are hurting the planning process.
According to the inspectors, the NEA bureau was also required to staff two 24/7 task forces and a number of “shadow task forces” through mid-March, in large part to make sure that the evacuations of the U.S. citizens from Egypt, Libya, Bahrain, and Yemen proceeded smoothly, and to manage the effects of additional Wikileaks disclosures of purported embassy cables.



Related item:

Inspection of the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs Report Number ISP-I-11-49A, May 2011





 
 
 

Tuesday, July 12, 2011

US Embassy #Syria Suspends All Visa Services Until Further Notice

Via US Embassy Damascus, posted on July 11, 2011 | Status of US Embassy Visa and Consular Services:

All visa services at the U.S. Embassy in Damascus have been suspended until further notice.  The Embassy regrets the inconvenience this temporary suspension causes for persons wishing to visit or immigrate to the United States.  The Embassy will commence visa operations gradually as circumstances permit.

The Embassy will continue to process the visa applications of anyone who was interviewed prior to the suspension of visa services.

Applicants who need to travel to the United States before resumption of full visa services in Damascus are welcome to apply for a nonimmigrant visa at any U.S. embassy or consulate outside Syria which provides visa services.  Information on the requirements for doing so and the locations of U.S. visa-issuing embassies and consulates is available at www.travel.state.gov.  The non-refundable MRV application fee must be paid in the country of application, according to procedures established by each U.S. embassy or consulate.

Read in full here.


The US Embassy in Damascus continues to recommend that American citizens not travel to Syria at this time. On July 6, Ambassador Ford explains:

"Earlier this year several U.S. citizens, including tourists, residents and in one case a diplomat, were detained by Syrian security forces without notification to the Embassy.  In at least one case, absolutely no security issue was involved and the government sought to exploit the detention for purely political reasons. In other instances, U.S. citizens were blocked from movement around Syria at military checkpoints.  Given these incidents and the uncertainty and volatility of the current situation, the U.S. Government has recommended that U.S. citizens not travel to Syria now, and the U.S. Embassy has reduced its staffing to minimize the number of persons exposed to risk.  Until that risk is reduced not only for diplomats, but for all U.S. citizens, the warning against travel to Syria will remain in place.  Unlike private U.S. citizens, the U.S. ambassador has special security arrangements whenever he moves around Syria and his situation has no impact on the evaluation of risk to private U.S. citizens."

Fox News is reporting that State Department Spokesman Victoria Nuland said today that the Syrian Foreign Ministry has returned the U.S. flag that was stolen and replaced with a Syrian flag during the mob attack on the embassy.  Apparently, the Syrian government has also arrested six people in connection with the attacks and it has replaced damaged U.S. security cameras and improved Syrian security forces around the U.S. embassy.



 
 
 
 

Monday, July 11, 2011

Pro-Assad “Mnhebak” Mob Attacks US Embassy Damascus, Syrian Forces Slug Rate Response at 0.03mph

Dirty Slugs Softball TeamImage via WikipediaVia Al Jazeera:

Supporters of the Syrian government have stormed the US and French embassies in Damascus, prompting strong condemnation by the two countries' officials.

Witnesses describing Monday's assault said the attackers smashed windows and raised a Syrian flag at the US diplomatic compound and wrote anti-American graffiti referring to the US ambassador as a "dog".

A US official said the mob breached the wall of the embassy compound before being dispersed by Marine Corps guards.

No buildings were entered and there were no injuries to embassy personnel, but the chancery building was damaged and Syrian security forces were slow to respond, the official said.

Following the attack on the embassy, the residence of the US ambassador was attacked by a mob.

Al Jazeera's Rula Amin notes that security in Syria is so tight that protesters would not have been able to get so close to the embassies without approval from the government. Click here to see a photo of the protesters scaling the walls of the US embassy.

In related news, Al Jazaeera also reports that Human Rights Watch official says interviews with defectors provide accurate and overwhelming evidence of massacres and that Syrian forces have been 'ordered to shoot protesters'.

Unless the protesters are in front of the US or French Embassies, that is; they surely would not be shoot because who will be left to throw the eggs and tomatoes?

TSB of The Skeptical Bureaucrat also covers this here.

Below is a note from Ambassador Robert Ford, posted in the embassy's FB page:
Outside the Embassy demonstrators complained about U.S. policy towards the Syrian government and my trip to Hama.

As I have said before, we respect the right of all Syrians – and people in all countries - to express their opinions freely and in a climate of mutual respect. We wish the Syrian government would do the same – and stop beating and shooting peaceful demonstrators. I have not seen the police assault a “mnhebak” demonstration yet. I am glad – I want all Syrians to enjoy the right to demonstrate peacefully. On July 9 a “mnhebak” group threw rocks at our embassy, causing some damage. They resorted to violence, unlike the people in Hama, who have stayed peaceful. Go look at the Ba’ath or police headquarters in Hama – no damage that I saw.

Other protesters threw eggs and tomatoes at our embassy. If they cared about their fellow Syrians the protesters would stop throwing this food at us and donate it to those Syrians who don’t have enough to eat. And how ironic that the Syrian Government lets an anti-U.S. demonstration proceed freely while their security thugs beat down olive branch-carrying peaceful protesters elsewhere.

The people in Hama have been demonstrating peacefully for weeks. Yes, there is a general strike, but what caused it? The government security measures that killed protesters in Hama. In addition, the government began arresting people at night and without any kind of judicial warrant. Assad had promised in his last speech that there would be no more arrests without judicial process. Families in Hama told me of repeated cases where this was not the reality. And I saw no signs of armed gangs anywhere – not at any of the civilian street barricades we passed.

Hama and the Syrian crisis is not about the U.S. at all. This is a crisis the Syrian people are in the process of solving. It is a crisis about dignity, human rights, and the rule of law. We regret the loss of life of all Syrians killed, civilians and security members both, and hope that the Syrian people will be able to find their way out of this crisis soon. Respect for basic human rights is a key element of the solution.
Perhaps if we move the US Embassy temporarily to Hama, the Syrian forces will leave the protesters alone? Given that the Syrian security forces at its fastest response rate had the speed of the slowest creature on earth -- that's the slug at 0.03mph, it would be a while before the protesters in Hama, 209 kilometers from Damascus would see the thugs, er security forces come and do something really bad. 



Tuesday, May 31, 2011

US Embassy Bahrain's Ludovic Hood: Move was in the "context of the summer transfer season" -- ur kidding, right?

The Deputy Spokesman, Mr. Toner was dancing around the circumstances surrounding the departure of FSO Ludovic Hood from the US Embassy in Manama due to reported threats.  This report says that the campaign against Hood had been going on for two months with one of the most virulent attacks coming May 7 in an anonymous posting on a pro-government website that included links to photos of Hood and his wife on their wedding day and information on where Hood and his family lived.

The head of the office, the blog claimed, was "a person of Jewish origin named Ludovic Hood," and charged: "He's the one who trained and provoked the demonstrators to clash with the army" near the Pearl Roundabout that was the epicenter of the demonstrations.

Hood also was "the one" telling the opposition of the steps they should take "to inflame the situation," the posting claimed.

The blogger called for "honest people to avenge" Hood's role, gave the neighborhood in which he lived with his family in Manama, the capital, and promised to provide his street address. It linked to a wedding photo of Hood with his "Jewish wife, Alisa Newman."

One reporter got so dizzy from Mr. Toner's dance moves and finally requested a fill in the blanks briefing: "if you could say it in a full sentence: He was not transferred back to D.C. because of --"

QUESTION: Can you talk about this report that – about threats to one of your diplomats in Bahrain and his reassignment --
MR. TONER: Sure.
QUESTION: -- or relocation?
MR. TONER: My understanding on this, Matt, is this is – you’re talking about Ludovic Hood--
QUESTION: Yeah.
MR. TONER: -- who came back to the U.S. from Manama. He did just complete his tour in Manama and returned to Washington; he’s taken up a position here within the State Department. So he wasn’t recalled in his posting. As you know, our assignment cycle has already been set for, like, the last six months or so. That said, we are aware, as press reports have cited, that there were threats, accusations made against him on some websites, and obviously we take the safety of our diplomatic personnel very seriously. But in this case he was simply transferred back to Washington.
QUESTION: So it did – his coming back to D.C. had nothing to do with the --
MR. TONER: No.
QUESTION: Sorry?
MR. TONER: Yeah. No.
QUESTION: Are you investigating?
MR. TONER: It didn’t. It simply was his normal transfer. Sorry, am I not – no --
QUESTION: Well, no, I mean –
MR. TONER: We are – I guess I’m doing --
QUESTION: -- if you could say it in a full sentence: He was not transferred back to D.C. because of --
MR. TONER: I’m sorry. I’ll give you the quote. No, he was not brought back here because of these accusations or allegations.
QUESTION: The reports of these allegations were on government-affiliated or associated websites and media there. Have you made any representations to the Bahrain Government to stop baselessly accusing your envoys there?
MR. TONER: Well, again, we have no way to confirm that they were actually made by the government or people within the Government of Bahrain. I’m aware that they were on these websites. But it’s unacceptable that any elements there would target an individual, a diplomat, for carrying out his duties. But beyond that, I’m not aware that it was raised --
QUESTION: Is the Bahrain foreign minister meeting with Steinberg today?
MR. TONER: He is, actually.
QUESTION: Is that going to be a subject of discussion?
MR. TONER: I don’t know what – they’re going to speak broadly about regional issues and then, obviously, very clearly they’re going to talk about the bilateral issues, including steps to ensure that civil rights and human rights are respected and that the government works to foster a constructive political change, but I can’t specifically say whether that’s going to be raised.
[...]
QUESTION: Just to put a final point on this Hood incident, you’re saying that – I understand that his tour was coming to a close and he was coming home, but you’re saying he was not brought back early because of these incidents?
MR. TONER: My understanding is that he wasn’t.
QUESTION: You’re sure about that?
MR. TONER: As sure as – I said my understanding is that he was not brought back early.
QUESTION: My understanding is he was brought back several weeks early. I mean, we’re not disputing that his tour was coming --
MR. TONER: Right.
QUESTION: -- to an end, but --
MR. TONER: Right. My understanding is that it was not. While there were, obviously, concerns about his security – and again, we take the safety of our diplomats – and I don’t think we’re disputing that there were allegations or accusations, I guess, against him --
QUESTION: No, we’re not disputing that.
MR. TONER: -- and we view that as scurrilous. We condemn it. But as far as his transfer goes, I believe it was done just within the context of the summer transfer season.

This report says that Mr. Hood left Bahrain last Thursday. According to unnamed U.S. officials cited by the report, "during his final days in Bahrain, Hood was given security protection equal to that of an ambassador."
"The safety and security of our diplomatic personnel is our highest priority," the State Department in Washington said in a statement in response to inquiries from McClatchy Newspapers. "It is unacceptable that elements within Bahrain would target an individual for carrying out his professional duties."

It is reported here that in in his final message to his friends in Bahrain, Hood apologized that he had had to assume a low profile in his final weeks and couldn't say goodbye. In his message, he sounded like a man ordered home on short notice.

"Hello," he wrote. "I am leaving Bahrain today and moving back to Washington. I will start my new assignment at the State Department in June. I am sorry I was not able to say goodbye properly. Given recent developments affecting the Embassy, it was prudent for me to keep a low profile during my final weeks in Bahrain."

He was just transferred back to DC on a regular rotation. Right. It's not a state-sponsored targeting so no need to file a diplomatic protest. Right. To acknowledge that probably means the Deputy SecState would have to bring it up with the Bahraini Foreign Minister, like, "What are you trying to do targeting our people dude?" Except that Mr. FM of another great ally, may not like that, especially if delivered in an uppercase voice. 

Anyway, Mr. Hood will start work at the mothership in June; tomorrow is already June. He doesn't get any leave before he starts his new job?  Yeah. Sounds pretty regular.

Nothing to see here, just "normal rotation." Move along folks.

Now, what's in Bahrain, again? Right.




Tuesday, May 24, 2011

By the hair of his chinny chin chin, Yemen's Abdullah Saleh hangs on to power

Ali Abdullah SalehImage via WikipediaAl Jazeera reports that Yemen's president has laid down new conditions for signing a power transition deal, thwarting Gulf efforts to bring an end to a months-old political crisis in the country.

A Gulf mediator left Sanaa, the Yemeni capital, on Sunday, having failed to secure Ali Abdullah Saleh's signature on the deal, according to a report on the AFP news agency.

Abdullatif al-Zayani, the secretary general of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), "left without getting the signature of the president," Tareq al-Shami, the spokesman of Yemen's ruling General People's Congress, was quoted as saying.

Saleh said he would not sign the deal, which would see him step down in 30 days, unless opposition leaders were present at the signing.

In a provocative statement on state television, he warned of civil war if the opposition defied his call for them to be present at his palace to sign the deal.

"If they remain stubborn, we will confront them everywhere with all possible means," he said.

"If they don't bow, and want to take the country into a civil war, let them be responsible for it and for the blood that was shed and that will be shed if they insist on their stupidity."


VOA News over the weekend also reported that witnesses say helicopters in Yemen have airlifted the ambassadors of the U.S., Britain and Gulf Arab nations who were trapped inside a diplomatic mission surrounded by armed loyalists to Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh:
The loyalists surrounded the United Arab Emirates Embassy in the Yemeni capital, Sana'a, on Sunday. They blocked roads and roamed the streets near the mission, where the ambassadors were discussing a Gulf region-brokered deal that would have Saleh transfer power within a month.

Yemen's president appears to be backing out again from signing the deal.

Hours before he was scheduled to sign the agreement Sunday, Saleh said he is not interested in signing a deal inked "behind closed doors."

On May 22, the State Department released a statement with the following excerpt:

"We are also outraged to learn that earlier today factions loyal to President Saleh encircled the UAE embassy in Sana’a. They refused to allow U.S. Ambassador to Yemen Gerald Feierstein, ambassadors from the United Kingdom the European Union and GCC states, the GCC Secretary General and other foreign diplomats to leave the embassy. We condemn this action and call on President Saleh to meet his international obligations to ensure the safety and security of all foreign diplomats and their staffs working in Yemen."

We are outraged and ....?

The CSMonitor posted a question that begs an answer:

"At what point does the US consider cutting off Saleh's financial spigot? [...] The Washington counterterrorism establishment sees the Yemen-based Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula as the next big thing, and would probably argue that maintaining decent relations with the guy in power is crucial. But what happened yesterday came pretty close to a hostage-taking of a US ambassador by a guy on the US payroll."


Is it just me or is it becoming more apparent what kind of friends we have in these shaky, shaky places?  The guy on the US payroll pretty close to taking our ambassador hostage--you betcha Mr. Saleh is watching if the US is going to blink, and when? Over in another hotspot, our other great ally of Pakistan had elected reps inquiring if the  F-16s we gave them can shoot down our drones in the wild, wild west of their untamed border. 

My god! Frenemies are sometimes sweet but when they give you a headache, it's worse than a 24/7 root canal!

Yesterday, May 23rd, the US Embassy in Sana'a issued a warden message informing American citizens in Yemen that U.S. Embassy employees are currently restricted from an area of the city, beginning near Hadda Water Factory.  The boundaries of the area, roughly a rectangle, are defined as: 24th Street east to 14th of October Street, 14th of October Street south to 50 Meter Road, 50 Meter Road west to Zero Street, Zero Street north back to 24th Street. The embassy says that the restriction is due to the presence of armed militia in the area and urged U.S. citizens to take the same security precaution. The embassy will also close its Consular Section to the public today and tomorrow, May 24 and May 25, 2011, and will be providing emergency American citizen services only.

Updated @10:28 PST:
By the way, about that reported helicopter ride, I just learned that Ambassador Gerald Feierstein actually left the Emirates' embassy via motorcade, not helicopter as widely reported in the press.  The joke out there is that he'd rather test his luck with an angry mob than a Yemeni aircraft! 

I don't know what those Yemeni helos are like but most of the country's aircraft are Soviet Union era flying birds; they're oldies, not sure they're goldies, okay?  As to the angry mob, not to underestimate the danger there -- but just so you know, Ambassador Feierstein had three tours in Pakistan, including a three year tour in Peshawar
 




Monday, April 25, 2011

US Embassy #Syria Now on Ordered Departure for Family Members and Non-Emergency Staff

Syria Damascus Douma Protests 2011 - 05Image by syriana2011 via FlickrToday, April 25, the State Department updated its Travel Warning for Syria indicating escalating violent confrontations resulting in hundreds of deaths and the ordered departure of embassy family members and non-emergency staff from Damascus:

The U.S. Department of State urges U.S. citizens to depart immediately while commercial transportation is readily available.  Given the uncertainty and volatility of the current situation, U.S. citizens who must remain in Syria are advised to limit nonessential travel within the country.  U.S. citizens not in Syria should defer all travel to Syria at this time.  The Department of State has ordered all eligible family members of U.S. government employees as well as certain non-emergency personnel to depart Syria.  Embassy operations will continue to the extent possible under the constraints of an evolving security situation.  Full consular passport and visa services continue to be provided.  This Travel Warning supersedes the Travel Warning for Syria issued on April 4, 2011, to provide updated information on violent confrontations at demonstrations, increased security measures, and to note the ordered departure of some U.S. Embassy personnel and all family members.

Since March 2011, demonstrations throughout Syria have been violently suppressed by Syrian security forces, resulting in hundreds of deaths.  Demonstrations can take place anytime and anywhere.  Recent demonstrations have occurred on university campuses, main streets, public squares, mosques, and other places of public gathering.  We remind U.S. citizens that even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence.  U.S. citizens are urged to avoid the areas of demonstrations if possible, and to exercise caution if within the vicinity of a demonstration.

Several cities, including Damascus, have been placed under heightened security.  Travelers on Syrian roads have encountered an increased number of checkpoints and roadblocks impeding travel and preventing entry to or exit from affected cities.  On April 22, security forces prevented many from entering or leaving Damascus.

Syrian government constraints on observers, including the short-term detention of accredited diplomats, have made it difficult for Embassy personnel to adequately assess the current risks or the potential for continuing violence.

Syrian efforts to attribute the current civil unrest to external influences may lead to an increase in anti-foreigner sentiment.  Detained U.S. citizens may find themselves subject to allegations of incitement or espionage.  Contrary to the terms of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, of which Syria is a signatory, Syrian authorities generally do not notify the U.S. Embassy of the arrest of a U.S. citizen until days or weeks after the arrest.  Moreover, in the past, security officials have not responded to Embassy requests for consular access, especially in the case of persons detained for “security” reasons.

Read the whole thing here.




Wednesday, April 6, 2011

Govt Shutdown Down the Wire, AFSA Rally on April 8 to Protest Shutdown

AFSA will hold a rally at the Edward J Kelly Park near the 21st Street Entrance of the State Department on Friday April 8, 2011, at noon. The theme will be "Let Us Serve America!"

AFSA says this is an opportunity to turn out and help AFSA protest the Federal government shutdown.

AFSA has also put together a Shutdown Information Center here

It cautions its members:  "Lessons learned from the shutdowns in the 1990s indicate that most problems were financial in nature.  Members who do not have overdraft privileges or lines of credit with their banks may want to set them  up as a precaution.  Remember that if you have a mortgage that is paid automatically, you need to have sufficient funds in your account to cover your mortgage payment."

If talks break down in Congress, the nth continuing resolution would end midnight of April 8. If Congress gets a weekend break, we may not know if OMB sends out the shutdown notice on the weekend or Monday morning.  There are overseas posts whose work week includes the weekend, by the way.  I understand that it would also take about 3 hours to actually pull down the plug for the various agencies.

Some reading materials related to the shutdown are listed below. Note the most are guidance provided in the 1995 shutdown which may not be exactly the same for the forthcoming shutdown:

Related posts:






Sunday, April 3, 2011

US Embassy #Syria Now on Authorized Voluntary Departure for Family Members

The State Department issued a new Travel Warning dated April 3 urging U.S. citizens to defer non-essential travel to Syria at this time.  It also announced the authorized voluntary departure of all eligible family members of U.S. government employees from the country:

The U.S. Department of State warns U.S. citizens of the potential for ongoing political and civil unrest in Syria.  We urge U.S. citizens to defer non-essential travel to Syria at this time.  The Department of State has authorized the voluntary departure of all eligible family members of U.S. government employees.  U.S. citizens in Syria should closely examine their security situation in light of this and other recent developments and consider departing Syria.  This Travel Warning supersedes the Travel Warning for Syria issued on April 1, 2011, to inform U.S. citizens of the authorization of voluntary departure for eligible family members of U.S. government employees.

U.S. citizens currently in Syria are advised against all travel to the coastal city of Lattakia as well as the southern city of Dera’a and the surrounding towns and villages.  Demonstrations in those areas have been violently suppressed by Syrian security forces and there are reports of curtailed telecommunications, ongoing disturbances and live gunfire in various neighborhoods in the region.

Demonstrations in other major population centers, including Damascus, Aleppo, Homs and Hama, have degenerated on several occasions into violent clashes between security forces and protesters, resulting in deaths, injuries, and property damage.  We remind U.S. citizens that even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence.

U.S. citizens are urged to avoid the areas of demonstrations if possible, and to exercise caution if within the vicinity of any demonstrations.  Demonstrations have regularly taken place on Fridays following afternoon or evening prayers.  Areas where people congregate after Friday prayers should be avoided.

Syrian government constraints on observers have made it difficult to adequately assess current risks or the potential for continuing violence.

Syrian efforts to attribute the current civil unrest to external influences may lead to an increase in anti-foreigner sentiment.  Detained U.S. citizens may find themselves subject to allegations of incitement or espionage.  Contrary to the terms of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, of which Syria is a signatory, Syrian authorities generally do not notify the U.S. Embassy of the arrest of a U.S. citizen until days or weeks after the arrest.  Moreover, in the past, security officials have not responded to Embassy requests for consular access, especially in the case of persons detained for “security” reasons.  

Read the whole thing here.

The March 2010 OIG report on the US Embassy in Damascus indicates that post has a staff of approximately 260 which includes 49 direct-hire American employees, 6 EFMs and 205 LE staff.


The report put the resident American population in Syria, at about 9,000 which it said is "small but assisting these citizens can be labor- and time-intensive." The report note that "Although Syria is a signatory to the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, the Embassy learns of arrests only when friends or family members call, not from the government. Moreover, upon learning of these arrests, the consular section must submit multiple requests before gaining consular access to prisoners."

Also this:  "Embassy Damascus is a two-year assignment, with two rest and recuperation trips. American staff members currently receive a 20 percent post differential, and at the time of this inspection the Embassy had just submitted its required hardship differential questionnaire summary report. There is no danger pay, although many embassy personnel feel that security conditions and prior incidents of terrorism warrant this allowance. In 2009, embassy management made a strong but unsuccessful case for danger pay, including a presentation before representatives of the Office of Allowances."

As of March 27, 2011, the US Embassy in Damascus receives a 20% "hardship differential" while all other places in Syria are at 25% hardship. No danger pay allowance is paid for embassy personnel serving in Syria.  

I don't know how many dependents are actually in Damascus that could be affected by this voluntary evac order. The OIG report from last year did mention that the Syrian Government caused the closure of the international school there, which resulted in the curtailment of embassy officials with school-age children at that time. As that school has not reopened, I am speculating that post only has adult EFMs and no school-age dependents (unless kids are homeschooled).