Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

US Embassy Kinshasa Restricts Personnel and Family Members to Residences Until Further Notice

Ambassador Entwistle served
as an international election
observer in Kinshasa.
Photo from US Embassy Kinshasa/FB
The US Embassy in Kinshasa released an emergency message for U.S. citizens in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, announcing the embassy personnel restrictions and potential roadblocks in the aftermath of the country's presidential election.
12/6/2011 | The U.S. Embassy has restricted U.S. Embassy personnel and their family members in Kinshasa to their residences effective at 6 p.m. on December 6, 2011, until further notice.

At any time, there is the potential for roadblocks to occur spontaneously throughout the city, manned by police or military personnel.  In these situations, you are strongly advised to obey all commands by armed security personnel.

The U.S. Embassy in Kinshasa will have minimal staffing on December 6-7, 2011, and the Consular Section will be open only for emergency American Citizen Services.
The American School of Kinshasa (TASOK) will be closed from December 5-7, with further updates on Wednesday evening December 7.

A number of international airlines have cancelled flights in and out of Kinshasa on the 6th and 7th of December.

Further updates are planned daily at 6 p.m.  Additional messages may be sent on a more frequent basis as the security situation evolves.  As SMS capabilities have been limited and are likely to remain irregular and unreliable, it is important to frequently check your email messages and review Embassy Kinshasa’s website for the latest Emergency Messages to U.S. Citizens.

On November 28, U.S. Embassy personnel in Lubumbashi and Kananga were instructed to remain in place until further notice.

On December 2, the embassy informed U.S. Citizens in the DRC that U.S Embassy personnel are returning from Lubumbashi to Kinshasa due to general election related security concerns.

On December 4, the embassy issued a message reminding U.S citizens that Embassy personnel and their family members in Kinshasa are not permitted to travel outside the Gombe neighborhood, and are urged to exercise caution and remain vigilant at all times. This restriction includes travel to the N’djili airport.

Kinshasa is a consumable post, which means our embassy folks have edible foodstuffs and personal maintenance items at their residences and will not go hungry while they are restricted to their residences. However, there is no telling how long the restriction would last. 

DRC is also a critical crime post. The 2011 Crime and Security Report on Kinshasa indicates that the overall crime and safety situation in the DRC can best be described as tenuous and volatile.  The report which is put together annually by the embassy's security office also says that "the breakdown of civil order could occur at any moment in Kinshasa and is our most important security concern."

A 2009 report put the number of American citizens who live in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (mainly around Kinshasa) at approximately 1500.  A few American tourists visit the country annually and residents primarily include missionaries and business representatives.




 
 
 
 

Friday, December 2, 2011

Nando's "Last Dictator Standing" Pokes Fun at Zimbabwe's Robert Mugabe

About time, too! A cute reminder to a dictator who has been in power since February 1980.

Via: http://bouffant.tv/welcome/

"The brand new entertaining spot directed by Dean Blumberg hits a funny nerve by tapping into the spirit of our times. Dean delivers a spot that surprises the viewer with unexpected twists by cleverly capturing the world’s most notorious dictators and making the viewer want to watch the ad again and again to see if they have actually seen and heard right."



The ad opens with a Robert Mugabe lookalike picking up a Muammar Gaddafi place card from an empty dinner table. In a dream sequence the Mugabe actor is seen sitting mournfully in a garden when the deceased Libyan dictator covered his eyes with white-gloved hands, then starts a waterfight with a golden AK-47. Next, he sings karaoke with the late Mao Tse-Tung of China, makes sand angels with Iraq's Saddam Hussein, pushes the swing with South African apartheid leader, Pieter Willem Botha, and in a scene parodying Kate Winslet and Leonardo DiCaprio from the Titanic film, he is seen riding on a tank with Uganda's Idi Amin, also deceased. Then the tagline -- "no one should ever have to eat alone so get a Nando 6-pack meal...."  The song in the video is "Those Were The Days" sung by Mary Hopkins.

As you can imagine, this was not received well in Zimbabwe.  BBC reports that Nando's South Africa has pulled the ad due to threats to its staff. Excerpts:
"We've noted with concern the political reaction emanating out of Zimbabwe, including perceived threats against Nando's Zimbabwe's management, staff and customers," Nando's South Africa said in a statement.

"We feel strongly that this is the prudent step to take in a volatile climate and believe that no TV commercial is worth risking the safety of Nando's staff and customers."

Nando's South Africa decided to axe its commercial after Mugabe loyalists from the Chipangano group had called for a boycott and other unspecified punitive action against the company.

"We condemn such adverts because it reduces our president to be someone without values," Chipangano leader Jimmy Kunaka told the BBC's Brian Hungwe earlier this week.
I learn something new everyday. Robert Mugabe has values. LOL!



Related posts:




Friday, November 25, 2011

US Embassy Kinshasa Diplomat Reportedly Assaulted by Uruguayan Major in the DRC

The Laboratoire Médical de Stanleyville was si...Image via WikipediaA Nov 23 AP report carried by WaPo says that an unidentified female U.S. embassy official in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has accused an Uruguayan army major stationed in the country with assault.

The report which quotes an Uruguayan official was filed from Montevideo and there does not appear to be any other source on this at this time.  Note that approximately 1300 U.N. peacekeeping troops from Uruguay are posted in the DRC. Although the news report did not indicate where the alleged assault took place, US presence in the country includes the embassy in Kinshasa and a small office in Goma, the center of the UN presence in the east.

The most recent OIG report we could find for the US Embassy in the DRC is dated 2009.  At that time, U.S. Embassy Kinshasa has 63 American direct-hire employees plus 11 personal services contract positions. The official presence in the country includes the Department of State, U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), Department of Defense, and the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) located on three compounds. It is entirely possible that the staffing number is no longer accurate due to mission expansion in the last couple of years.

The OIG report also note that "Steady mission growth since 2007 has resulted in a lack of office space, and more growth is projected. Recent plans to begin construction of a NEC have now been pushed back to 2014 because of the inability to find a suitable site."

More excerpts:

Through the U.S. presence in the city of Goma in the conflictive eastern Congo, Embassy Kinshasa is successfully advancing U.S. foreign policy interests through political and humanitarian representation, reporting, and delivery of humanitarian assistance.

The Embassy has carried out an impressive effort to establish and provide administrative and security support for the U.S. presence in Goma, a presence that is likely to be necessary for the next three to five years.


There is an important need to regularize the status of the Goma location as a small, medium-term presence in order to assure the security and proper functioning of the U.S. personnel there.


As U.S. engagement with the Democratic Republic of the Congo has grown, and U.S. development assistance has resumed, the size of the U.S. embassy in Kinshasa has increased greatly and is scheduled for further growth in the next several years. Future growth of embassy program staff needs to be adjusted to the embassy’s ability to provide security and administrative services.


SECURITY

The Ambassador and the DCM recognize the importance of security in Embassy Kinshasa, and support the strong security program of the regional security officer. Because of the poor maintenance record of local airlines, the Ambassador has prohibited Embassy employees from using local carriers with resultant difficulties in getting around this large country.

U.S. PRESENCE IN GOMA

The city of Goma in eastern Congo is located a 2.5 hour flight by UN aircraft and is unreachable by any other safe transport from Kinshasa. Goma is on the border with Rwanda and close to military clashes and consequent population flights in that region. The United States has been present in Goma with temporary duty (TDY) political and humanitarian representation since October 2007 in response to the request of Democratic Republic of the Congo President Kabila to the U.S. Government. USAID humanitarian officers, a political officer, and rotating diplomatic security officers have been based full-time in Goma since November 2008. In order to diminish costs and provide a safer location, the Embassy leased, furnished, and helped secure, with Department support, a residence and small compound for these permanent officers and frequent TDY visitors.

THE STAKES AND THE TIMEFRAME

Although Goma would not be the U.S. Government's first choice for a consulate in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the situation in the Goma area encompasses the most significant U.S. interests and objectives in the Congo: regional and domestic stability and conflict, humanitarian assistance to the war-affected population, human rights and movements of refugees and internally displaced people. In addition to being the city closest to ongoing Rwanda/Congo military operations, Goma is the center of the UN presence in the east, and provides access through the United Nations to areas and populations affected by Ugandan operations against the Lord’s Resistance Army in the remote northeast Democratic Republic of the Congo. Goma is also a frequent stop for visiting congressional and congressional staff delegations. The Embassy estimates, and the OIG team agrees, that the United States will need a political and humanitarian presence in Goma for the next three to five years.

INSPECTION

The OIG team that visited Goma confirmed the excellent work being done by personnel there in representing U.S. interests with the UN peacekeeping mission, other diplomatic missions, local authorities and the many humanitarian nongovernmental organizations and the voluminous reporting that keeps an avid Washington and regional readership informed. The OIG team also confirmed the outstanding management and security support provided by Embassy Kinshasa in leasing, equipping, and securing a compound of two houses for the political officer and TDY personnel. The position of political officer in Goma is currently filled on a permanent basis by an officer officially assigned to Kinshasa, who receives full meals and incidental expenses in Goma. The regional security office in Kinshasa and the Bureau of Diplomatic Security in Washington support Goma with TDY security officers and the FY 2011 MSP proposes a new assistant regional security officer position for Goma.
GOMA OPERATIONS
During the inspection, OIG personnel traveled to Goma, met with the Goma political officer and accompanied him to a number of meetings. The officer, experienced in Africa, is Embassy Kinshasa’s senior representative vis-à-vis Congolese and international authorities in Goma. He serves as the primary reporting officer on the regional conflicts in the eastern Congo. As the eyes and ears of the U.S. Government in a conflict-torn region, he sends in daily reports to the political section in Kinshasa, which then adds its own input, puts the reports into cable format, and transmits them to Washington, thus providing hungry Washington consumers with conflict-related reporting from this extremely isolated part of the Congo. He also reports by telephone to offices in the Departments of State and Defense, as well as to other embassies in the region.
The Goma officer has forged strong bonds with UN officials, European governments, nongovernmental and religious organizations, international media, and civil authorities. He attends the UN forces daily military briefing to remain current on UN operations and has accompanied UN officials to visit conflict zones throughout eastern and northern Congo. He has provided invaluable assistance to visiting Members of Congress and Congressional staff with interest in issues related to the conflict, humanitarian assistance, refugee affairs, sexual and gender-based violence, child soldiers, and trafficking in persons. The U.S Government presence in Goma is successfully advancing U.S. foreign policy interests in the region.


OIG Report No. ISP-I-09-36A, Inspection of Embassy Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo - May 2009(pdf)



 
 
 

Thursday, October 27, 2011

US Files Complaint Against Obiang Jr., Alleged Kleptocrat and Son of Equatorial Guinea Dictator

Via DOJ:

WASHINGTON – The U.S. government has filed civil forfeiture complaints against approximately $70.8 million in real and personal property, which the government alleges is the proceeds of foreign corruption offenses and was laundered in the United States, announced Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Director John Morton.

An amended civil forfeiture complaint has been unsealed in U.S. District Court in the Central District of California and a separate civil forfeiture complaint was filed today in the District of Columbia.   According to the complaints, Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue (Nguema) used his position and influence as a government minister for Equatorial Guinea to acquire criminal proceeds through corruption and money laundering, in violation of both Equatoguinean and U.S. law.    According to the complaints, Nguema is the son of Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mbasogo (Obiang), the president of Equatorial Guinea.

“The complaints announced today allege that, on a modest government salary, Minister Nguema amassed wealth of over $100 million,” said Assistant Attorney General Breuer.   “While his people struggled, he lived the high life – purchasing a Gulfstream jet, a Malibu mansion and nearly $2 million in Michael Jackson memorabilia.   Alleging that these extravagant items are the proceeds of foreign official corruption, the Department of Justice is seeking to seize them through coordinated forfeiture actions.   Through our Kleptocracy Initiative, we are sending the message loud and clear: the United States will not be a hiding place for the ill-gotten riches of the world’s corrupt leaders.”

“This investigation was initiated by ICE Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) in an effort to identify Teodoro Nguema Obiang’s assets in the United States after he was suspected of obtaining his wealth from alleged illicit activities such as the misappropriation of public funds, theft, extortion and embezzlement of the nation’s natural resources,” said ICE Director Morton. “ICE HSI will continue to work with our law enforcement partners both here and abroad to hold these individuals accountable by denying them the enjoyment of their ill-gotten gains.”

According to the complaints, despite an official government salary of less than $100,000 per year, Nguema amassed more than $100 million during a period in which he and an inner circle of individuals who hold critical positions of political and economic power in Equatorial Guinea were the near-exclusive beneficiaries of the extraction and sale of that country’s natural resources .   Under Equatoguinean law, the natural resources belong to the people of Equatorial Guinea.   The complaints allege that Nguema used intermediaries and corporate entities to acquire numerous assets in the United States, including more than $1.8 million worth of Michael Jackson memorabilia, a $38.5 million Gulfstream G-V jet, a $30 million house in Malibu, Calif., and a 2011 Ferrari automobile valued at more than $530,000.
Read in full here.


Related posts:

Friday, March 26, 2010 | The Problem with Alleged Kleptocrats and Visas …

Sunday, February 27, 2011 | Global Witness: Son of Equatorial Guinea's dictator plans $380M superyacht





Monday, October 24, 2011

Secretary Clinton Visits Libya | October 18, 2011

Created with Admarket's flickrSLiDR.
Photo via state.gov

Thursday, August 18, 2011

State Department Seeks Advisors for South Sudan Armed Forces Transformation

Coat of arms of Southern SudanImage via WikipediaThe State Department has recently posted a solicitation for a contractor to "Enhance capacity of the South Sudan Ministry of Defense by providing a team of advisors, facilitating planning conferences, and procuring equipment." The place of performance is Juba, South Sudan. The period of performance for the resulting contract will be "a base period of 12 months plus three (3) twelve (12) month option periods."

Below are more details excerpted from the Statement of Work posted at fbo.gov:

Office of the U.S. Special Envoy to Sudan and Bureau of African Affairs
South Sudan Armed Forces Transformation
Ministry Advisory and Training Team (MATT)
Statement of Work

During the last eight years, Sudan has been the highest-priority country in sub-Saharan Africa, and one of the highest U.S. priorities worldwide. The United States Government played a major role in brokering the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA), which ended the twenty-year civil war between the government in Khartoum (Government of Sudan) and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM), a southern Sudanese rebel movement. During his June 2005 visit to the United States, the SPLM Chairman John Garang appealed to administration and Congress for support to transform his guerrilla forces into a modern military.  Among other initiatives, the support outlined in this request for proposal addresses this appeal.

In January 2011, as stipulated in the CPA, citizens of Southern Sudan voted in a referendum for independence  from or unity with the North.  The overwhelming majority chose independence; on 9 July 2011, the South became the Republic of South Sudan (RoSS).  The Office of the U.S. Special Envoy to Sudan (USSES), with the Bureau of African Affairs (AF) at the U.S. Department of State, plans to continue assisting in the transformation of the South Sudan Armed Forces (SSAF) from a largely guerrilla force to a military force operating under the RoSS’ Ministry of Defense (MoD).

The purpose of this Statement of Work (SoW) is to outline the requirements for advisors embedded in the South Sudan Minstry of Defense (MoD).  The advisors will be managed by the Department of State’s Bureau of African Affairs, Office of the U.S. Special Envoy to Sudan, and the U.S. Embassy in Juba. The purpose of the advisors is to provide support to the Minstry in the areas of policy planning, human resources, financial management, acquisition and procurement, military production, inspections, public affairs, and veterans affairs, or other functions as necessary, to enhance the Ministry’s ability to effectively manage the transformation of the South Sudan Armed Forces from a largely guerrilla force to a regular military operating under the MoD as the civilian authority within the RoSS.  As part of this assistance, the U.S. Department of State will support the Management Advisory and Training Team (MATT) in Juba, South Sudan to provide training and mentorship to MoD management staff and leadership.  The MATT will support the Ministry leadership, but will not be directly involved in the day to day decision making activities of the MoD.  Advisors will assist MoD senior management and staff at all levels, in their role as mentors and trainers, to perform key functions at appropriate standards.

The USG will work with Ministry of Defense to identify counterparts for each of the advisors listed in this Statement of Work. Contractors will report to the Minister or their ministry counterparts, but might also work with other South Sudan civilian agencies as required.

The overarching purpose of this initiative is to support the MoD with advisors in nine areas; 1) Defense Policy,  2) Human Resources (2); 3) Military Production; 4) Civil-Military and Public Affairs; 5) Inspections; 6) Finance and Budget; 7) Acquisition, Procurement and Logistics, and 8) Veterans Affairs. [Note that support to Human Resources will include two positions; one to focus on personnel readiness and management, and the second to focus on force planning and resource allocation.] To that end, this program will focus on enhancing the overall effectiveness of the MoD staff and leadership by addressing fundamental weaknesses in existing MoD staff procedures and planning efforts, and strengthening the MoD staff and leadership to effectively manage the transitioning guerilla force into a regular military through supporting effective staff policies and procedures.
Not only has the State Department got itself a new private army in Iraq, we now will also be training and mentoring the Ministry of Defense of the world's newest country.

I'm sure we're all relieved to learn about this. 




 
 
 
 

Monday, July 11, 2011

New Ambassadorship Opens - Available Now in Juba, South Sudan

Sudan combines the lands of several ancient ki...Image via WikipediaAt the stroke of midnight on 9 July 2011, South Sudanese burst into the streets to celebrate the birth of their new independent state. South Sudan in brief from the Government of Southern Sudan (GOSS):

Known fondly as the "Heart of Africa", Sudan is the largest country on the African continent covering  a total area of 2,505,813 sq. km. Southern Sudan borders Ethiopia to the east; Kenya, Uganda and Democratic Republic of Congo to the south; and Central African Republic to the west. The northern part is occupied by the vastly muslim Northern Sudan which controls the central government headquartered at Khartoum.

Southern Sudan consists of ten states which formerly composed the provinces of Equatoria (Central Equatoria, Eastern Equatoria, and Western Equatoria); Bahr el Ghazal (Northern Bahr el Ghazal, Western Bahr el Ghazal, Lakes, and Warrap); and Upper Nile (Jonglei, Unity, and Upper Nile).
According to the State Department, following its declaration of independence, the United States will establish full diplomatic relations with the Republic of South Sudan, upgrading the U.S. Consulate General in Juba to a U.S. Embassy on July 9. Ambassador Barrie Walkley, the U.S. Consul General in Juba, will serve as Chargé d’Affaires pending the appointment of a U.S. Ambassador to Juba.

The United States Consulate General Juba opened in 2005. It is also the headquarters for the U.S. Agency for International Development mission in Juba.  The Chargé d’Affaires, Ambassador Walkley previously served as Ambassador to the Gabonese Republic (2004-2007), accredited concurrently as Ambassador to the Republic of Sao Tome and Principe and was Ambassador to the Republic of Guinea (2001-2004). Since retiring from the Department of State, he has twice been called back into service. He was Charge d’Affaires in Mauritius/Seychelles (2009- 2010) and now as the Chargé d'Affaires in Juba.  (Apparently if you're a retired ambassador it is okay to work in challenging posts even after you're past 65 years old, but not if you're an ordinary FSO on the brink of being officially old at the magic age of 6-5).

I must note that ConGen Juba's website was quickly upgraded to US Embassy Juba on Saturday. Its Facebook page has yet to catch up with the news when I last looked at it over the weekend. But even the CIA World Factbook need to do some catching up, its map of Sudan still includes South Sudan.


Created with Admarket's flickrSLiDR.
Photos from state.gov/Flickr
Delegation includes: Johnnie Carson, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, Department of State; Ret. General Colin Powell, former Secretary of State for the United States; Ambassador Susan E. Rice, U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations; and Ambassador R. Barrie Walkley inaugurate the new U.S. Embassy in Juba, South Sudan on July 9, 2011.


Anyway - for those looking for such an opportunity, there is a new ambassadorial gig, and its currently vacant.  Not sure any of those bundlers would be interested in the garden spot of Juba, but one never knows. According to Wikipedia, Southern Sudan is covered in tropical forest, swamps, and grassland. Its protected areas also host the second largest wildlife migration in the world.  And the White Nile passes through the country, even passing by its capital city, Juba. Technically speaking, you can river raft, but check before you start lobbying for the job. 

And just so you know --  apparently back in 2004,  there were only three surgeons serving southern Sudan, with three proper hospitals, and in some areas there was just one doctor for every 500,000 people. On July 10, Al Jazeera reports that the health ministry has plans to open a network of primary care centres - roughly one per 15,000 people - but none are fully operational. In addition, apparently, the military and police hospitals are closed, forcing hundreds of thousands of soldiers and officers to seek care from civilian facilities.

So if you want the gig, feel free to lobby your contacts at the White House. Just don't get sick when you get to Juba.



Saturday, June 11, 2011

1998 US Embassy Bombing Suspect Fazul Abdullah Mohammed Killed in Somalia

Fazul Abdullah Mohammed was indicted in the Southern District of New York, for his alleged involvement in the bombings of the United States Embassies in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, and Nairobi, Kenya, on August 7, 1998.


The Rewards For Justice Program of the Department of State has offered a reward of up to $5 million for information leading directly to the apprehension or conviction of Fazul Abdullah Mohammed.

Today, BBC reports that Fazul Abdullah Mohammed was killed at a police checkpoint in Mogadishu.
Mr Mohammed and a fellow militant were shot dead by Somali Transitional Federal Government forces at a checkpoint in Mogadishu, Somali security officials told AFP and Reuters.

"Our forces fired on two men who refused to stop at a roadblock. They tried to defend themselves when they were surrounded by our men," TFG commander Abdikarim Yusuf told AFP.

"We took their ID documents, one of which was a foreign passport," he said, adding that medicine, mobile phones and laptops were also found.

Somali sources told AFP that Mr Mohammed was carrying some $40,000 in cash and a South African passport bearing the name "Daniel Robinson".

Later, an official at Somalia's National Security Agency told AFP that DNA tests it had "confirmed by DNA tests carried out with our partners that it definitely was Fazul Abdullah".

Halima Aden, a senior Somali national security officer, also confirmed that Mr Mohammed was killed at a checkpoint this week, and that he had a South African passport.
[...]
[O]ne unnamed official told the BBC: "There's strong reason to believe he's dead. He was killed at a police checkpoint in Mogadishu."

One source told AFP that the incident took place at about 0200 on Wednesday (2300 GMT on Tuesday) in the Afgooye corridor, a 20km-long strip of land north-west of Mogadishu.

Global Post also reports Abdullah and another man reportedly refused to stop at a roadblock, and Somali forces then fired on them. Somali forces then seized from the men a fake South African passport, medicine, mobile phones and a laptop.
[...]
BBC reports that the two bodies were collected by the Somali National Security Agency and given to U.S. authorities for DNA testing.

Secretary Clinton is the first US official to confirm his death and released the following statement:

"Harun Fazul's death is a significant blow to Al Qaeda, its extremist allies, and its operations in East Africa. It is a just end for a terrorist who brought so much death and pain to so many innocents in Nairobi, Dar es Salaam, and elsewhere - Tanzanians, Kenyans, Somalis, others in the region, and our own embassy personnel."



Wednesday, April 6, 2011

President Obama Appoints Ambassador Princeton N. Lyman as U.S. Special Envoy for Sudan

Photo from state.gov
On March 31, President Obama announced his appointment of Ambassador Princeton N. Lyman as the new U.S. Special Envoy for Sudan. Announcement below:
I am pleased to announce the appointment of Ambassador Princeton N. Lyman as the new U.S. Special Envoy for Sudan.  With a lifetime of experience working on some of Africa’s most pressing challenges, Ambassador Lyman is uniquely qualified to sustain our efforts in support of a peaceful and prosperous future for the Sudanese people. I also want to thank my friend Scott Gration for his tireless and effective work as my previous Special Envoy. As the State Department’s Senior Advisor on Sudan North-South Negotiations since last August, Ambassador Lyman worked closely with General Gration, as part of the American diplomatic effort that led to an historic and peaceful independence referendum for South Sudan.

I was proud to nominate General Gration as our next ambassador to Kenya, and I am grateful that Ambassador Lyman has agreed to take on this new assignment and sustain the progress that has been made.  In his new capacity, Ambassador Lyman will oversee our support for full implementation of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement, reduced tensions between north and south over the status of Abyei, the birth of an independent South Sudan on July 9, 2011, and a definitive end to the conflict in Darfur.  In those efforts, he has my full support and confidence.

Just as the United States depended on his diplomatic skills to help support the peaceful transition from apartheid to democracy when he was U.S. Ambassador to South Africa, I am confident that Ambassador Lyman’s deep knowledge of the African continent will advance U.S. interests and the aspirations of the Sudanese people during this time of transformative change in Sudan.

Secretary Clinton also made a statement during the announcement of the new Special Envoy for Sudan. Ambassador Lyman's statement on his appointment is here.









Tuesday, April 5, 2011

33 Groups Ask Senate to Vote Against Scott Gration's Nomination as US Amb to Kenya

Special Envoy for Sudan Scott Gration provides...Image via WikipediaThis is the press release of the Save Darfur group on Scott Gration's nomination to be the next U.S. Ambassador to Kenya:

April 01, 2011 – In advance of a hearing of the U.S Senate Committee on Foreign Relations regarding President Obama’s nomination of Air Force Major General (ret.) Scott Gration to be the U.S. Ambassador to Kenya, 33 human rights and anti-genocide organizations representing U.S. citizens and members of the Darfuri Diaspora from 18 states sent an open letter to Committee Members asking them to vote against Gration’s confirmation. The letter states, “As Special Envoy to Sudan, General Gration has made ongoing errors of judgment, has spoken inaccurately about a range of issues and has alienated many parties in Sudan.” According to the letter, “General Gration’s lack of experience and failures in diplomacy make him unqualified to serve as U.S. Ambassador to Kenya.”

“Missteps” cited in the letter include: Gration’s statement that the 2010 Sudan national elections would be “as free and fair as possible” in spite of conspicuous evidence of fraud; his decision to “de-emphasize” Darfur and “de-couple” the Darfur genocide from negotiations with Khartoum about Sudan’s status as a terrorism-sponsoring nation; his decision to support the Government of Sudan’s “domestication” strategy on Darfur, with its implied policy of dismantling IDP camps against the wishes of Darfuri IDPs; downplaying the dangerous humanitarian conditions and grossly inadequate levels of aid in Darfur which are not supported by the evidence widely available through multiple expert sources; ignoring the terms of the Abyei Protocol of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement and the “final and binding” July 2009 ruling on Abyei by the Permanent Court of Arbitration; and taking public positions favorable to the regime in Khartoum that were sometimes at odds with the established policy of the Obama Administration on Sudan.

If General Gration were confirmed as U.S. Ambassador to Kenya, he would have a key voice in U.S. anti-terrorism efforts due to the Kenyan Ambassador’s decision-making authority regarding Somalia. In addition, Kenya is perceived by many experts to be at significant risk of genocide or mass atrocities in connection with its upcoming election. “Given the millions of additional lives at risk in the complex societies in the Horn of Africa, and the implications for U.S. national security, we respectfully request that the Committee work with the Administration to fill this critical position with an experienced, skilled and proven diplomat,” the letter concludes.
Read the letter and signatories of the letter here.






Friday, April 1, 2011

US Embassy Côte d'Ivoire: Staff Shelters in Place as Bloody Battle Reaches Abidjan

Map of Abidjan with Cocody highlighted.Image via WikipediaThe following is from a Warden Message posted on March 31, 2011 from the US Embassy in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.  Note that the embassy went on ordered mandatory departure for non-emergency personnel and family members last December (see US Embassy Abidjan goes on Ordered Departure | Diplopundit | Dec 20, 2010).

Prior to the evacuation, the U.S. Embassy Abidjan was reported to have 58 direct-hire Americans and 310 LE staff.  Since the embassy remains open, a smaller staff of emergency core-personnel continue to work at the embassy; the notice below to US citizens confirms that embassy employees have been instructed to shelter in place and to restrict their movements:  

As armed conflict continues to escalate, particularly in and around Abidjan, Embassy Abidjan urges U.S. citizens in Cote d’Ivoire to carefully review their personal security and make appropriate any immediate plans for their safety.

Since December 2010, the State Department has warned U.S. citizens of the danger of traveling to Cote d’Ivoire and has urged those who remain in Cote d’Ivoire to depart the country while commercial means of transport are available.  If you have chosen to remain in Cote d’Ivoire despite these warnings, you should shelter in place in the event of armed conflict.  If you have plans to depart the country in the next few days, review your plans carefully to ensure that you are able to leave safely.

Embassy personnel have been instructed to shelter in place during coming days and to restrict their movements, especially after dusk.   U.S. citizens who believe they cannot depart safely should do the same. While the Embassy remains open with a limited number of U.S. employees many consular services have been curtailed, including visitor visas processing.  Our ability to provide the full range of consular services, including visas and requests for non-emergency citizenship services, is greatly diminished.  U.S. Embassies outside of Cote d’Ivoire are generally able to assist people who ordinarily live in Cote d'Ivoire.

The Embassy currently has no plans to evacuate U.S. citizens and advises citizens not to wait until it is too late to make plans.  If there is a decision to provide evacuation assistance, the destination is generally to a safe haven in the region, and not the United States.  Once an evacuee arrives at a safe haven country, U.S. citizens are expected to take care of themselves.   Please watch for further updates from the U.S. Embassy in Abidjan.  Such information updates will be made available as circumstances change.  

Read the full notice here.

VOA, earlier today reported that it was a full day of fighting in Abidjan as forces loyal to the internationally recognized President Alassane Ouattara battled troops still loyal to incumbent President Laurent Gbagbo:
They fought near Gbagbo's home in the Cocody neighborhood and around the presidential palace downtown.

Gbagbo's whereabouts are not known. He has not been seen in public since the fighting began. There was brief TV footage of him on state-run television late Thursday joking with a dozen supporters.

The spokesman for the United Nations mission in Ivory Coast, Hamdoun Toure, said the U.N. is willing to facilitate Gbagbo's departure, but he has not yet responded to that offer.

While pro-Ouattara troops moved quickly to capture the capital Yamoussoukro and the port of San Pedro, Gbagbo appears to have far-more-determined defenders in Abidjan, despite the defection of army chief of staff, Philippe Mangou, who has sought refuge with his wife and children in the home of the South African ambassador.
Read in full here.

The blog, Texas in Africa has posted quite a grim account from somebody hiding out in Abidjan in a "barricaded room in our house in darkness." 

The US embassy is located in the Cocody district of Abidjan, also considered the diplomatic district.  The presidential palace is located in the same district.  













Sunday, February 27, 2011

Global Witness: Son of Equatorial Guinea's dictator plans $380M superyacht

Via Global Witness | 28th February 2011

Global Witness has learned that Teodorin Obiang, the notorious son of Equatorial Guinea's long-ruling dictator, commissioned plans to build a superyacht worth $380 million - almost three times more than his energy-rich country spends annually on health and education programs combined [1]. This news comes amid an increasingly heated debate about how Middle Eastern dictators and their family members have enjoyed luxury lifestyles, as well as stashing their assets in foreign countries.


The yacht Pelorus at inlet to StockholmImage via Wikipedia
Roman Abramovich's Pelorus, understood to be
the blueprint for the planned Obiang yacht
Teodorin (full name Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue) asked Germany's Kusch Yachts to draw up a basic design for the secret project, which is codenamed "Zen." Last year, Global Witness revealed details from a U.S. Justice Department investigation into Teodorin which mentioned plans to build a yacht. After discovering that it was to be built at Kusch's shipyard in northern Germany, a Global Witness investigator visited the company and obtained key details about the project, confirming the identity of the client, and the yacht's price tag. The vessel's basic design was completed by Kusch in December 2009 for 250,000 Euros ($342,000) with an original delivery date set for late 2012. However, construction has not yet started.

The Obiang regime has a long track record of looting money that belongs in Equatorial Guinea's treasury. Global Witness has previously revealed Teodorin's profligate lifestyle in the US and elsewhere with a $35 million dollar Malibu mansion, a fleet of luxury cars and a private jet, while earning a ministerial salary of $6,799 per month [2]. It would take him some 4,600 years to pay for Project Zen on his reported official salary.

"Evidence points to corruption by Teodorin on a scale that would not be possible or attractive if countries like Germany and the U.S. were not safe havens, in terms of free passage for him and for his questionable private wealth," said Gavin Hayman, Director of Campaigns at Global Witness. "$380m is a staggering sum - that a President's son from such a poor country has ordered this yacht is outrageous extravagance on his part."

Teodorin's father, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, took power in 1979 following a bloody coup and presides over a repressive government almost entirely dependent on energy revenues generated by ExxonMobil, Marathon and other multinational giants and has one of the worst human rights reputations in the world [3]. Obiang came eighth on a 2006 list by Forbes of the world's richest leaders with a fortune estimated at $600 million, whilst the majority of Equatorial Guinea's people live in poverty [4]. Incredibly, since oil was discovered in the mid-1990s, poverty levels have actually worsened. Equatorial Guinea enjoys a per capita income of about $37,900, one of the highest in the world. Yet 77 percent of the population falls below the poverty line, 35 percent die before the age of 40, and 58 percent lack access to safe water [5].
[...]
Kusch employees who spoke with Global Witness' undercover investigator said that Teodorin's yacht will be 118.5 meters (387 feet), housing a cinema, restaurant, bar, swimming pool and a $1.3 million security system complete with floor motion sensors, photoelectric barriers and fingerprint door openers. Teodorin reportedly met a representative of Kusch at a hotel in Switzerland to discuss the design.

Its total contract price is approximately 288 million Euros, or $380 million at current exchange rates. This would make it the world's second most expensive yacht, behind Russian oligarch Roman Abramovich's $1.2billion Eclipse [9].
Active links added above.  Read the whole thing here.

And the African Union just elected big daddy to be its president? Wow! Just big wow! And you're wondering why AU has nothing but toothless condemnation for one of its former presidents?

Anyway, know what I'm thinking?  Perhaps the company contracted to build the superyacht might demand a larger down payment, security or whatever insurance you get for cases like this--just in case. Given the track record of dictators getting kicked out in a matter of days ... weeks ... 2012 sounds like a lifetime. 






Tuesday, January 25, 2011

1998 East Africa Embassy Bomber Gets Life Sentence Without Parole

Ahmed Khalfan GhailaniImage via Wikipedia Via the NYT:

Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani, the first former Guantánamo Bay camp detainee to be tried in the civilian court system, was sentenced to life in prison on Tuesday for his role in the 1998 bombings of two United States Embassies in East Africa.

The nearly simultaneous attacks in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, killed 224 people and wounded thousands.

Mr. Ghailani, 36, was convicted on Nov. 17 of a single count of conspiracy to destroy government buildings and property, while being acquitted of more than 280 charges of murder and conspiracy.

But the many acquittals seemed to carry little weight with the judge, Lewis A. Kaplan of United States District Court, who, before imposing the sentence, said that “Mr. Ghailani knew and intended that people would be killed as a result of his own actions and the conspiracy he joined.”

The judge rejected the defense’s request for a lesser sentence, saying, “The very purpose of the crime was to create terror by causing death and destruction.”
[...]
But in the end, Mr. Ghailani received the same maximum life sentence, without parole, that he would have faced had he been convicted of all counts; and it seems likely that he will be sent to the so-called Supermax federal prison in Florence, Colo., where other defendants convicted in the same embassy plot are being held.


[...]
“The pain is with me every day; often times it is unthinkable,” said Sue Bartley, who lost two family members in the Nairobi bombing: her husband, Julian L. Bartley Sr., who was the consul general; and her son, Julian L. Bartley Jr., a college student working as an intern at the embassy. “That was half of my family.”
[...]

More than 30 victims, many from Africa, had written to the judge before sentencing, most asking that he impose a life term. Judge Kaplan read excerpts from some of those letters.


Active links added above. Read the whole thing here.



Saturday, January 22, 2011

US Mission Nigeria: Yo! The scammers are current with the news, now uses the name of new US Ambassador to Abuja, Terence P. McCulley for bait

According to the US Mission in Nigeria, the U.S. Embassy in Abuja and the U.S. Consulate in Lagos together receive over 4000 inquiries each year from Americans who have encountered internet scams.

The FBI has included the Nigerian Letter or 419 Fraud in its list of Common Fraud Schemes.  The U.S. Department of State had even issued a Guide to International Financial Scams which contains not only descriptions of common scams, but also sample e-mails and letters sent by perpetrators of each. Download it here.

Many of the latest scams involve people who claim to be U.S. citizens who are in Nigeria and in distress. Frequent stories involve robberies, fires, car accidents or delays at the airport by the authorities. But it looks like the scammers are updated on current news and are continuously refining their "trade."

A DiploPundit reader has forwarded us the email below containing the name of purported sender as the new US Ambassador to Nigeria, Terence McCulley. 

Perhaps, it is time for the State Department to issue an updated version of their 2007 scam guide to include the email reproduced in full below as well as similar ones posted here and here.

Another version here posted by  Aus Scambaiters includes the sender's complete IP address and email header. This scam version purports to provide "compensation" to the victims of original email scam.  Obviously, this belongs to the self-propagating variety and we may see other versions in the future.  

We note that the scammer could not even be bothered to complete the cut and paste of " I was the senior desk officer for Zai re (now Democratic Republic of th."  The Democratic Republic of th? Right! And what planet is that?
 

Dear Sir:

My name is Terence Patrick McCulley, the new United States Ambassador to the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The United States Senate had confirmed my nomination on August 5 2010 after being nominated for this position by U.S. President Barack Obama on June 28, 2010. My credentials as the new Ambassador appointed were presented to His Excellency President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan at the Presidential Villa in Abuja, Nigeria, on November 2, 2010. I am a career member of the senior Foreign Service with the rank of Minister-Counselor whose diplomatic career has been spent mostly in Africa or working on African issues. I served most recently as the Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Copenhagen, DenmarK. Prior to this, I was the U.S. Ambassador to Mali, and I have served as Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassies in Tunisia, Senegal and Togo. Other overseas postings include Niger, South Africa, India and Chad.  In Washington, I was the senior desk officer for Zai re (now Democratic Republic of th

http://nigeria.usembassy.gov/biography.html

However, following the resolution of the meeting held with His Excellency President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan at the Presidential Villa in Abuja yesterday with some members of the Federal House of Senate, an agreement was reached that the sum of $500,000.00 USD must be paid out to you in the form of a compensation for all the years you have wasted in waiting for your funds to be released. Hence, the $500,000.00 USD compensation fund has been instructed to be paid out to you in the form of a CERTIFIED INTERNATIONAL BANK DRAFT drawn on Standard Chartered Bank. The said BANK DRAFT will be packaged inside a U.S Embassy Official Envelope to be sent to you via Postal Mail at no cost to your mailing address. And the time frame for delivery is 72 hours, which is 3 days since it would be sent via a Postal Mail Service.

Meanwhile, a "Custom Clearance Certificate" must be obtained from the Nigerian Customs Authourity at a fee of $100.00 USD for a full clearance certification on the BANK DRAFT. Hence, the $100.00 dollar fee must be paid within 24 hours upon your receipt of this notification via western union or MoneyGram, so that all neccessary arrangement can be made ahead of time.

The fee should me sent directly to the "Embassy Protocol Officer" with the below information:

Recipient's Name: JELILI OLADEJO
Destination: Lagos - Nigeria
Test question: Present Year
Test answer: 2011
Amount: $100.00 dollars

Please take note that the "Custom Clearance Certificate" and the BANK DRAFT will be packaged together inside the U.S Embassy Official Envelope for immediate despatch to your mailing address. Hence, you are advised to comply as requested to enable me discharge my official duty accordingly.

Congratulations!!!

Respectfully yours,

Terence P. McCulley
US Ambassador to Nigeria


We do not need the FBI to tell us this is a scam. 1) No American diplomat would be caught dead with a written mess like this; 2) Uncle Sam has a bleeding red budget, ask the US Treasury; no spare $500K hanging around for giveaways; 3) Destination: Lagos - Nigeria.

If you received a similar letter or email, contact your local U.S. Secret Service Office.For further guidance, please check on the U.S. Secret Service and Nigerian Advance Fee Fraud (4-1-9) Resources



Related items:
US Government Websites• Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) - Internet Crime Schemes
• The "Nigerian" Scam: Costly Compassion
• Federal Bureau of Investigation - Common Fraud Schemes









Friday, January 14, 2011

People Power in Tunisia: A Warning for Other "Forever" Rulers

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, President of TunisiaImage via WikipediaAfter 23 years in office, Tunisia's president Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali fled his country on Friday after days of mass protests in one of the Arab world's most repressive regimes.

The Guardian reported that Ben Ali, 74, had been in power since 1987. On Thursday he announced he would not stand for another presidential term in 2014, but Tunisia had been radicalised by the weeks of violence and the killings of scores of demonstrators.

Al Jazeera also reported that the prime minister,Mohammed Ghannouchi has taken over control of the government, citing chapter 56 of the Tunisian constitution as the article by which he was assuming power.

Maltese air traffic controllers have apparently told Al Jazeera that Ben Ali is bound for Paris, though the Maltese government has denied any knowledge of Ben Ali's plane having stopped in Malta after having left Tunis.

IPS News added that like many other Western-backed Arab rulers, he ruled with an iron fist, leading to massive human rights abuses, widespread corruption and lack of democracy.

"When a young street hawker named Mohammed Bouazizi set himself on fire in mid-December to protest unemployment and corruption in the central town Sidi Buzeid, Western capitals didn’t react. Ben Ali, it was assumed, was sure to crush the protests that followed in no time."

It did not.

Sounds awfully familiar.

Uganda's Idi Amin who came to power in 1971 was forced to flee into exile by helicopter by 1979. He died and was buried in Jeddah, Saud Arabia.

Mobutu Sese Seko who was in power in Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo) from 1965 was overthrown by Laurent-Désiré Kabila in 1997 (who himself was assassinated by his bodyguards in 2001). Mobuto went into exile and died in Morocco in 1997.

Ferdinand Marcos
who was came to power in the Philippines in 1965 fled the country in 1986 after three days of "people power." He lived in exile in Hawaii where he died in 1989. 

Former Haitian strongman Jean-Claude Duvalier or "Baby Doc" who was handed power by his father in 1971, retired to the south of France after a popular uprising in 1986.  He reportedly lost most of his wealth with his 1993 divorce and now live in Paris.

Ethiopian dictator Mengistu Haile Mariam who came to power in 1977 ended up in Zimbabwe after his ouster in 1987. Found guilty of genocide in 2006, Ethiopia's Supreme Court in 2008 sentenced him - in absentia - to death.

Hissene Habré of Chad was in power from 1982 until he was deposed in 1990. He fled--reportedly with looted millions--to the West African nation of Senegal.  Recent news report says that Senegal has demanded that the international community donors provide 27 million euros (36 million US dollars) up front before it starts the process of trying Habré for war crimes.

We hope the news currently unfolding are giving the following "forever" rulers not just indigestion but also really scary nightmares.

If they reform now, well, they may still get a chance to grow old and die in the countries that they loved. If they don't, a time will come soon when their people will simply decide that the game has gone on for far too long and kick them out of their countries. 

Then one day in a distant far away country, they will simply die of loneliness and heartbreak in a cold, foreign land among strangers.